The combination of “z” and “h” in English orthography represents a unique sound, typically a voiceless fricative, often likened to the sound produced when whispering the letter “s.” Examples include common terms like “zero,” “horizon,” and less frequent words such as “azure” and “rhizome.” This digraph, while not particularly common, appears in words originating from various linguistic roots, including Greek, Latin, and Arabic.
Understanding this specific letter combination enhances spelling and pronunciation skills. Its presence often signals a word’s etymology and can offer clues to its meaning. Historically, the “zh” sound has undergone shifts and variations across different dialects and languages, contributing to the rich tapestry of English pronunciation. Recognizing these nuances provides valuable insight into the evolution of language and its ongoing adaptation.