In the Greek language, the primary word conveying the concept of mercy is (eleos). This term signifies compassion, pity, and clemency shown towards someone in distress, often someone under one’s power. The parable of the Good Samaritan in the New Testament, for instance, illustrates through the Samaritan’s compassionate actions towards the injured traveler.
This concept holds significant weight in Greek culture, philosophy, and religion. From ancient literature to philosophical discourse, compassion is often presented as a divine attribute and a virtue worthy of cultivation. In Greek tragedy, appeals for compassion are central to the dramatic tension and exploration of justice and human suffering. This value also plays a crucial role in Christian theology, where divine compassion is a central theme.
