The suffix “-jer” is relatively uncommon in English. Words utilizing this ending often denote a person who performs a specific action or possesses a particular characteristic, frequently with negative connotations. For example, a “dodger” is someone who avoids something, and a “gossiper” is someone who spreads rumors. This ending can also transform verbs into nouns, shifting the emphasis from the action to the actor. Consider the verb “to pillage” and the noun “pillager.”
The historical development of this suffix can be traced back to Middle English and ultimately has Germanic roots. Its usage has declined over time, with many such words now considered archaic or informal. Understanding the suffix’s nuanced meaning contributes to a richer understanding of the English language and its evolution. Recognizing the often pejorative sense of these words allows for greater precision and sensitivity in communication.