The prefix “im-” alters the meaning of root words, typically signifying “not” or “into.” Examples include words like “impossible” (not possible), “immature” (not mature), and “immerse” (put into). This prefix often appears before words of Latin origin and can vary slightly in form depending on the following lettersometimes appearing as “in-” or “il-“. Understanding these variations is key to interpreting a word’s meaning accurately.
Adding this prefix allows for nuanced expression, enabling the creation of antonyms and words conveying specific actions or states. This contributes to richer vocabulary and more precise communication. Its historical roots in Latin demonstrate the enduring influence of this language on modern English. A strong grasp of such prefixes enhances reading comprehension and vocabulary acquisition.